GHPAC Election Guide — Know the Process. Make Your Plan. Be Ready to Vote.
GHPAC Civic Engagement

GHPAC Election Guide

A voting resource for Ghanaian Americans

Our lives and connections may span Ghana and the United States. This guide helps you navigate voting in U.S. elections — from checking your registration to preparing to vote while abroad. Whether you recently became a U.S. citizen, have voted for years, or are helping someone in your family understand the process, find your next step here.

Your Voter Toolkit

Six Tools to Help You Vote

Each tool below opens on its own page. We recommend completing one step at a time. All tools work in all 50 states and are optimized for mobile.

Check Your Registration
Moved, changed your name, or haven't voted in a while? Confirm that your registration information is current before Election Day.
Check My Registration
Register to Vote
Recently became a U.S. citizen or preparing to vote for the first time? Start here and follow your state's instructions to complete your registration.
Register to Vote
Request an Absentee Ballot
Will you be away from home during the election? Check your options and deadlines for voting by mail. If you will be in Ghana or abroad, see the overseas section below.
Request My Ballot
See What's on Your Ballot
Get familiar with the candidates, offices, and measures you will be asked to vote on. Knowing your ballot before you arrive saves time and uncertainty.
Explore My Ballot
Get Election Reminders
Between work, family, and travel, dates can slip by. Sign up for reminders about upcoming elections and important voting deadlines.
Get Reminders
Pledge to Register
Preparing for your first election? Make a commitment to register when you become eligible. A pledge does not register you to vote.
Pledge to Register
A pledge does not register you to vote.

Recently Became a U.S. Citizen?
Voting for the first time is a milestone. You don't need a lifelong history with U.S. elections to participate confidently.

Becoming a citizen can mark an important moment for you and your family. If you are preparing to vote for the first time, begin by checking your eligibility and your state's registration process. The tools above will guide you through each step. You do not need to have grown up voting in the United States to learn the process and participate confidently.

Who Can Vote?

Understanding Eligibility in Our Community

Our community includes U.S.-born citizens, naturalized citizens, dual citizens, permanent residents, students, and others. Voting eligibility is not the same for everyone. Use this section to understand the rules that apply to you.

Eligible to Vote
U.S. Citizens — Including Naturalized Citizens and Dual Citizens
U.S. citizens — including naturalized citizens and dual citizens — can vote when they meet the applicable age, residency, and registration requirements.
Age: Generally you must be 18 by Election Day. Some states allow earlier registration or participation in certain primaries at age 17. Check your state's rules.
North Dakota does not require voter registration. All other states have registration requirements and deadlines.
Dual citizens: U.S. dual citizens may vote in U.S. elections if they meet the other eligibility requirements. Citizenship through descent or naturalization does not remove your right to vote.
Not Eligible for Federal or Statewide Elections
Noncitizens and Permanent Residents
Noncitizens, including green card holders, cannot vote in federal or statewide elections. This applies regardless of how long you have lived in the United States.
Some jurisdictions permit eligible noncitizen residents to vote in specific local elections — such as school board, city council, or mayor races. These are narrow exceptions that do not extend to federal or state races. At least 16 U.S. jurisdictions currently permit this in some form.
Important: If you believe you may qualify for a noncitizen local election, confirm your eligibility and the current local process directly with your election office. Do not use a general voter registration application for a separate noncitizen local-election process.
Map of jurisdictions permitting noncitizen local voting available from the Migration Policy Institute.
migrationpolicy.org
Make Your Voting Plan

Five Steps to Being Ready

A plan makes the difference between intending to vote and actually voting. Work through these steps before Election Day.

01
Confirm Your Information
Check your registration, address, and any updates needed after a move or name change. Confirm you are on the rolls before deadlines pass.
02
Check Your Deadlines
Find your registration deadline, absentee ballot request deadline, and ballot return deadline. Confirm whether a mail ballot must be received or postmarked by the deadline — rules differ by state.
03
Choose How You Will Vote
Check whether you can vote early, by mail, or on Election Day. Verify your polling location, hours, and identification requirements for your state.
04
Review Your Ballot
Learn about the candidates, offices, and ballot measures before making your choices. Use the "What's on Your Ballot" tool above.
05
Follow Through
Complete any required signatures or submission steps. If voting by mail, use your election office's ballot-tracking service where available.

Voting While Abroad

Traveling to Ghana? Plan Your Vote Before Your Trip.

Before booking your travel around an election, check how you will register, request your ballot, and return it on time. Being outside the United States does not necessarily mean missing an election — eligible U.S. citizens abroad can vote absentee.

Start early to confirm your voting residence, registration requirements, and ballot request and return deadlines. Do not wait until you arrive in Ghana to begin checking the process — overseas ballot timelines are tight and vary by state.

At Home

Start a Conversation at Home

Voting may be familiar to some members of your household and new to others. Make room for questions without assuming everyone has the same citizenship status, eligibility, or experience.

  • Do you know whether you are eligible to vote?
  • Have you checked your registration recently?
  • Do you know what is on your ballot this year?
  • Will you be home or traveling during the election?
  • Do you know where to find official answers about your specific situation?
Let each person make their own choices. Help them find reliable information and complete their own next steps. Eligibility is not the same for everyone in our community.
A Community with Different Paths

Our community includes many paths to participation

Ghanaian Americans include U.S.-born citizens, naturalized citizens, dual citizens, permanent residents, students, and others. Voting eligibility is not the same for everyone.

Use this guide to understand the rules that apply to you. If you are unsure, ask your election office before registering or voting.

You belong in the conversation. Start with accurate information.

Find My Election Office →

A voting deadline, registration link, or election claim may reach you through a family WhatsApp group, a church announcement, or a community chat. Before sharing it:

Find My Election Office →
For Our Community Spaces

Resources for Associations, Faith Communities & Organizations

Ghanaian associations, faith communities, student groups, professional networks, and community businesses can help make accurate election information easier to find. If you are organizing a voter education activity, start with these resources.

Field Organizing & Registration Drive Resources
Access state-specific registration-drive guidance, volunteer training materials, voter FAQs, and field organizing tools for 2026. Includes a 2026 Field Organizer Toolkit, state-by-state registration guides, tips for talking to voters, and volunteer training guides. Review your state's requirements before collecting or submitting registration applications.
NAACP Voter Education & Community Tools
Explore the NAACP's voter education resources and tools for checking registration, requesting an absentee ballot, and preparing to vote. National Black Voter Day is an annual mobilization effort to increase civic participation in Black communities across the country.
Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions from Our Community

Does completing an online form mean I am registered?
Not always. Depending on your state and the tool you use, you may need to print, sign, or submit additional information to your state or county election office. Follow the final instructions from the tool and verify your registration afterward using the Check Registration tool above.
What if I moved or changed my name?
Check your registration status and your state's update requirements. In most states, you must update your registration when you move — even within the same city. Make any changes before your state's applicable registration deadline.
Can I vote if I have dual citizenship?
Yes. U.S. dual citizens — including those who hold Ghanaian citizenship — may vote in U.S. elections if they meet the other eligibility requirements (age, residency, and registration). Holding citizenship in another country does not remove your right to vote in the United States.
Can I vote if I will be in Ghana on Election Day?
Eligible U.S. citizens living or traveling abroad can vote absentee. Start early — overseas ballot timelines are tight and vary by state. Use the Absentee Ballot tool above and consult the U.S. State Department's overseas voting guidance. Do not wait until you arrive in Ghana to begin the process.
I am a green card holder. Can I vote?
No. Permanent residents — including green card holders — cannot vote in federal or statewide elections. Some jurisdictions allow noncitizen residents to participate in specific local elections only. Confirm your eligibility directly with your local election office before registering or voting in any election.
Where can I ask about my eligibility or get voting assistance?
Contact your state or local election office directly. They can provide guidance about your specific circumstances, accessibility accommodations, or assistance at the polls. Use the link below to find your office.
Who receives the information I enter into the voter tools?
The voter tools on the individual tool pages are operated by Vote.org. Information you enter is handled under Vote.org's privacy policy. GHPAC does not receive voter submission data through these tools.
Rooted in Our Heritage. Engaged in Our Democracy.

Our community spans many paths — U.S.-born, naturalized, dual citizens, permanent residents, students, and others. Voting eligibility is not the same for everyone. Use this guide to understand the rules that apply to you. If you are unsure, ask your election office before registering or voting.

You belong in the conversation. Start with accurate information.